Women of Color Methodologies
In this
week’s exploration of Women of Color Methodologies, Both Cotera and Smith walk
us through understanding where current methodologies do not adequately support
or understand the complexities of power and oppression. Smith frames this by
outlining white supremacy in three frameworks, “slavery/capitalism”,
“genocide/colonialism”, and “Orientialism/War”. These frameworks allow for an
explanation that pushes the boundaries of “oppression Olympics” and what these
different understandings of racial dynamics and oppression means, especially in
terms of organizing.
Smith
discusses organizing by pointing out that often movements and organizing
tactics rely on an inclusive model, where the group tries to include people
from many different minority groups in hopes of being inclusive and diverse.
What Smith warns us of is ““if we just include more people, then our practice
will be less racist. Not true. This model does not address the nuanced
structure of white supremacy, such as through these distinct logics of slavery,
genocide and Orientalism” (Smith, 2006, 70). Smith means this to acknowledge
that the oppression of one group relies on another in these interactions. What
needs to be recognized is the simultaneous benefit and oppression of different
social groups within white supremacy.
Cotera
discusses methodology in a similar way, however her approach addresses
colonialism in a deeper way. Cotera says
“methodological norms of comparativist practice, in particular the deeply
ingrained assumption that comparison must necessarily involve a search for
sameness” (Cotera, 2008, 7). In Cotera’s
analysis we get an understanding of how comparativist methodologies can be utilized to find something outside of
sameness or outside of the need for common ground and generalizability. This
was particularly useful for me in thinking about how to approach evaluation work,
especially evaluation work that has community members and young people as
stakeholders. In this work program
evaluations are used for generalizability or transfer of programs to multiple
settings, and by acknowledging that comparatavist methodologies can be employed
without looking for a commonality or general sameness it gave me a framework to
think about the work that can be done in partnership through storytelling.
1) In evaluation or research how can we effectively
incorporate lived experiences in our results? What does this mean for power in
interview/evaluation?
2) What does being accountable to our storytellers look
like? What does calling our participants storytellers or stakeholders
incorporate, if anything?
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