2/19/2017- Mohawk
Interruptus
In her book, Mohawk Interruptus, Audra Simpson
outline settler colonialism in both her community as well as in methodologies
and methods employed in many fields but anthropology, in particular. Simpson
uses the framework of colonial projects to discuss internal and external
effects and decisions on indigenous peoples and communities.
What is most interesting
about her methodologies in her book is the reflection that she inserts
throughout the entirety of the book. Part of this is what Simpson calls a
“refusal” Simpson explains this in chapter four when she says “that was all
interesting then but there were larger fields of articulation that these things
were moving through: the ongoing conjunctures of historical and political
conflict, the structural life of settler colonialism that authorized every
conflict over interpretation that I know call a refusal” (114). This refusal is
useful for thinking through the concepts that Simpson lays out for us, such as
borders (Canada/U.S. and also reservations), sovereignty and the on-going
political interventions of the colonial project.
When reading this book I
found myself thinking about how Simpson largely takes the popularly used narrative
of indigenous populations and turns it inside out. She walks through the
nuances of the methodology that she employs in her research to unpack the
topics discussed above, while contesting a monolithic assimilationist
narrative. This was useful for thinking about the project of empire and
colonialism, especially thinking about last week’s readings. For me, this is
most explicit when Simpson unpacks the nuances of blood quantums and
territories, as she does in several parts of the book. This gives the reader a
fuller framework and more complex picture from which to understand borders,
sovereignty and colonialism.
In reading this, especially
reading the accounts of passing through the border, I thought often of our
current political climate in regards to immigration and borders. In a moment
where borders are hyper-visible and hyper-surveilled with the participation of
many U.S. federal agencies, how does Simpsons’ book lend itself to discussing
this, and enacting change?
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