It is my first time to read about the Jazz Age from this
perspective. In her book that examines the impacts of immigrants from the
Caribbean, Asia, Latin America and the Pacific islands had on empire, nation,
race, gender and sexuality as intersections, Ngo posits that “the domestic or
national organization of race and sex during the Jazz Age, and in New York City
as an exemplar of this period’s sensibilities, cannot be understood except in
the context of growing ambitions of modern US empire (Ngo 2014: 4). Through her
examination of the intersections of race, gender, and sexuality, Ngo takes her
work beyond previous investigations of US empire.
Ngo claims that there is an imperial logic is at play, and
“the circulation of [this] imperial logic at home helps to justify, and even
make necessary, continuing and new colonial and imperial projects in the West
and overseas” (Ngo 2014: 6). Perhaps the most innovative aspect of Ngo’s work,
in my opinion, is how she declares Harlem as both “the razor’s edge of
illegality and degeneracy” (Ngo 2014: 162) and “as a spot of pleasure and
importance (Ibid, 164) ultimately arguing that a transnational turn in studying
empire shouldn’t mean only studying American influence abroad. Rather, Ngo’s work
investigates how (African) American spaces have been constructed through
empire.
I enjoyed Ngo’s perspective of empire and the way that black
spaces are essentially a culmination of scientific discourses, novel writing
combined with newspaper reporting, vice reports, and policing that draws “uneasy
parameters of subjectivity and subjection, resistance and assimilation (Ngo
2014: 6). These spaces do not live in a vacuum, and Ngo’s investigation of the
impact of empire on these spaces resonates with me.
I can absolutely see this playing out in my future work with
politics of motherhood. The discourses around who achieves “mother” and what is
seen as clean, natural, good parenting are impacted by the notions of empire
and policing of bodies, sexuality, and race. In fact, in my dissertation work,
I would like to examine how mothers use social media as a space to create
alternative knowledge and build up what it means to be a natural mother. I want
to understand the parameters that make up this space and define natural mother;
who is permitted in the space undoubtedly leaves out some parents who have been
deemed “other.” These non-white, usually
non-middle to upper class and sometimes even queer mothers are prevented from
achieving “good mother” per these discourses an the paremeter of these spaces.
How do public health discourses work as a means of empire?
What about public health discourses that are geared specifically toward trying
to “fix” and “un-other” non white mothers?
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